Established in 1857 at the confluence of the Klang and Gombak Rivers, Kuala Lumpur (KL) is one of Asia's most dynamic cities. The city began as a mining settlement in the late 1800's with the discovery of tin. Its impressive skyline includes the world's tallest twin towers, the old Moorish-styled railway station and numerous mosques, temples, and churches.
Rapid infrastructural growth over time has not diminished KL's garden city image. Beautifully landscaped parks and an abundance of greenery have been retained to provide the city's green lungs.
The other essential component of KL is the soul of its people who give the city its distinctive and truly Asian character. English is widely spoken and locals are typically obliging when approached by tourists looking for directions. Visitors will enjoy a wonderful time in KL and are advised to respect cultural norms and sensitivities.
Kuala Lumpur is a city of contrasts. While Malaysians are justly proud of their new structures, older buildings also appeal. Its architectural heritage includes Moorish styled edifices, stately colonial buildings, and old shop houses. Modern offices and condominiums tower overhead.
There are many places of interest in KL which can be accessed easily as distances between them are near. It's possible to discover the capital by foot, by organized tours or public transport. The theater of the city unfolds on the streets and is best experienced in foot, Alternatively, join a tour or negotiate with a taxi driver. A series of pamphlets on heritage walking trails produced by the Heritage of Malaysia Trust (Badan Warisan Malaysia) is available from tourist information centers around the city.
 Merdeka (Independence) Square is a good starting point to explore KL. Here the national flag flies atop a 100m flagpole, the tallest in the world. Within the square is a field fronting the Royal Selangor Club where Malaysians converge every year to celebrate independence. Formerly known as the Selangor Club Padang (Selangor Club Field), it was extensively used for cricket, hockey, tennis and rugby matches.
Opposite is the ornate Sultan Abdul Samad Building, built in 1897 with Moorish features, clock tower and copper domes. Beautifully illuminated at nights this well known landmark in KL was formerly the Secretariat for the British administration. It is now the venue of the Supreme and High Courts.
A much photographed spot is the Moorish styled old railway station. The National Mosque, Jamek Mosque and National Monument, constructed to honor the country's fallen heroes are other attractions to discover in KL.
The immaculately landscaped KL Lake Gardens near the city centre is its premier green lung. Here one can enjoy scenic views of Parliament House and the city's landmark buildings.
 Visit the Butterfly Park and Deer Park, both within the Lake Gardens. Not to be forgotten is the Bird Park with over 2,500 birds from hundreds of species flying freely in a natural environment. The park also has a list of regular activities such as Hornbill and Ostrich Feeding. Also, in the vicinity is the Orchid Garden, with over 800 species exotic Malaysian orchids including some rare ones. Close by is the Hibiscus Garden with more than 500 varieties of colorful blooms.
Within walking distance, Central Market is an art deco building and former wet market. It is now a one-stop souvenir, handicraft and restaurant centre. Nearby, along Petaling Street or Chinatown, shops open all day and sell mostly accessories and clothes.
In the city centre, Menara Kuala Lumpur or KL Tower at 421m is the best location for a 360degree aerial view of the city. There is a revolving restaurant with a highly recommended evening buffet. Another panoramic view is possible for the 41-storey high bridge connecting the Petronas Twin Towers. Visitors can opt to visit an interactive gallery known as Petrosains, which focuses on Malaysia's oil and gas industry. It is housed within the Kuala Lumpur City Centre (KLCC) next to the towers. |
